《Language in use》Education PPT教学课件

外研版九年级英语下册《Language in use》Education PPT教学课件，共44页。

学习目标

words: ours, tie, row, pool, be surprised to do sth. , in rows, play with, hope to do sth. , pass. . .

Sentences:

①I took them myself.

②So ours is a bit bigger.

③Everyone is wearing a jacket and tie!

④We go to school every weekday from 8: 45 am to 3: 15 pm.

⑤We have a large sports ground for football and tennis, where we can play both during and after school hours.

Language practice

1. I took them myself.

我自己拍的（照片）。

2. So ours is a bit bigger.

所以，我们的大一点儿。

3. Everyone is wearing a jacket and tie.

人人穿着夹克衫，戴着领带。

4. I hope we can have a match with them.

我希望我们和他们有一场比赛。

5. We go to school every weekday from 8:45 am to 3:15 pm.

平日里，我每天上午8:45到下午3:15在学校。

6. We have a large sports ground for football and tennis, where we can play both during and after school hours.

我们有一个大体育场，在那里我们可以在课上和课后踢足球和打网球。

Grammar —— 代词

代词是用来代替名词的词。它是英语语法结构中的一个重要项目, 也是中考测试的重点内容之一。纵观历年中考试题, 出现频率最高的是不定代词，其次是it用法、疑问代词、反身代词以及人称代词等。

1) some and any

a. some and any 是单数还是复数, 要看其所代替的是什么。some and any 都既可以指人, 也可以指物, 可以表示可数的事物和人, 也可以表示不可数的概念。如: some (any) books, some (any) money, some people, some water

b. 作为代词, 它们在句中可以做主语和宾语。如:

There are many people in the park. Some are dancing, others are playing Taijiquan.

c. some 用于肯定句中, 而any 用于疑问句、否定句和条件句中。

--I am thirsty. Can you give me some water?

--Sorry, I don ’t have any. If I have any, I will give you some.

但在征求对方意见，并希望得到肯定回答时，要用 some。

eg. Would you like some tea ?

Can I have some bread ?

2) none and neither

a. none and neither 都表示否定的意思, 两者的区别在于, neither 用于两者, 而none 用于两者以上。如：Yes, I saw two boys at the door, but neither (of them) is my brother. None (of the students) in my class want to take part in this trip.

b. none 除了指可数的人和物外, 还可以表示不可数的东西, 可以指与one, two, three一样的数字概念。 如：

I have a lot of money in my bag, but none is mine.

---How many postcards have you sent?

---None.

常用介词

about 关于, 附近, 大约, 周围, 随身

above 在……上, 以上, 超过, 在……上游

across 横过, 对面, 交叉, 在……的对面

after 在……后面,依照

against 撞到, 靠着, 反对, 违背

along 沿着, 顺着

among 在……当中

around 在……的周围

before 在……的前面

below 在……之下, 低于

beside 在……的旁边, 在……之外

besides 除……之外（还有……）

between 在……两者之间

by 在……的近旁, 不迟于, 以……为手段

during 在……期间

except 除……之外

for 为……, 因为……, 至于……

from 从……, 来自……

in 在……之内

over 在……之上, 越过……

since 自从…… 以后